June 12, 1997

SPRINGFIELD, IL — As part of National Dog Bite Prevention Week, the Illinois Department of Public Health wants to remind everyone about the seriousness of all animal bites. Each year, Illinois residents report approximately 8,000 animal bites to the state's local health departments.

"Animal bites pose a real danger to individuals of all ages, but are especially common in children," reminds Dr. John R. Lumpkin, state public health director. "While some of these bites may be minor, others are serious and can result in infections, disfigurement and the need for rabies post-exposure treatment."

Many animal bites occur either when people approach unfamiliar, stray or wild animals or when children are left unattended with pets. To avoid animal bites, the Department recommends the following preventive measures:

• Do not approach unfamiliar, stray or wild animals.
• Keep dogs under leash control when not in a fenced enclosure.
• Always be present to supervise interactions between children and pets.
• Be sure to enroll a new canine companion in obedience class.
• If your dog is aggressive toward people, consult with your veterinarian about the best course of action to take.

If you are bitten by an animal, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water and seek medical attention immediately. Your physician may need to suture the wound, prescribe antibiotics, and administer a tetanus vaccination or rabies post-exposure treatment. Be sure to report the bite to the local public health department and to the local animal control agency.

Illinois Department of Public Health 535 West Jefferson Street Springfield, Illinois 62761 Phone 217-782-4977 Fax 217-782-3987 TTY 800-547-0466 Questions or Comments